South Korean pharmaceutical company Hanmi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. may have found its footing after its misstep with Sanofi SA in 2020 for efpeglenatide, its glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. On July 31, Hanmi announced that the once-dropped drug would be developed to treat obesity in the Korean population, submitting an IND application to the MFDS on July 28 to examine the once-a-week injection efpeglenatide in a phase III trial.
Top-line results show a disappointing placebo effect that resulted in Sumitomo Pharma Co. Ltd./Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.’s ulotaront (SEP-363856) missing the primary endpoints in both the Diamond (Developing Innovative Approaches for Mental Disorders) 1 and Diamond 2 trials in schizophrenia.
The notion of taking aim at the galectin pathway across varied therapeutic areas has gained major traction in recent years, with a handful of companies drawing Wall Street’s interest as efforts plow forth in conditions as varied as cancer, liver fibrosis and Alzheimer’s disease.
Positive top-line phase II results caused Mymd Pharmaceuticals Inc.’s stock (NASDQ:MYMD) to surge 31.8% on July 31 to close at $1.45 per share. The data behind the push were for MYMD-1 (isomyosmine) for treating chronic inflammation associated with sarcopenia.
Clinical data in the first half of 2023 is up 1.51% compared to the same time period last year. So far in 2023 BioWorld reported on 1,810 drugs in phase I-III, compared to 1,783 in the first half of 2022. The number of trial updates is down 13.6% from the 2,095 in 2021, but more than 2020’s 1,799 and 2019’s 1,477.
Investors will have to wait for durability of response (DoR) data from Urogen Pharma Ltd.’s phase III Envision study with UGN-102 (mitomycin intravesical solution) in low-grade, intermediate-risk, non-muscle invasive bladder cancer, but urologists already characterize what’s available so far from that study, as well as Atlas – another late-stage experiment – as practice-changing.
Not hitting the primary endpoint of a phase III study caused the U.S. FDA to say it would not review Biohaven Ltd.’s NDA for troriluzole to treat spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA), an ultra-rare disorder.
Mersana Therapeutics Inc. followed grim June news with an even worse headline as the phase Ib/II study called Uplift with upifitamab rilsodotin (upri) did not meet its primary endpoint in platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (prOC). The antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) targets the sodium-dependent phosphate transport protein NaPi2b and was developed via the company’s platform called Dolaflexin. Shares of Mersana (NASDAQ:MRSN) tumbled 73%, or $2.84, to close July 27 at $1.07 on word of the failure of the trial.
Stoke Therapeutics Inc.’s stock tumbled 32% after the company reported phase I/IIa data of its antisense oligonucleotide, STK-001, in Dravet syndrome, showing it reduced convulsive seizures in children most consistently at the highest dose, with benefits increasing as time progressed.
Taking strides from its start as a Seoul National University laboratory, South Korea’s Cellid Co. Ltd. said July 24 that the MFDS approved an IND for the global phase III trial for its omicron variant-targeting COVID-19 vaccine called AdCLD-CoV19-1 OMI. Approval from the MFDS comes two months after Cellid filed the IND on May 23 for its adenovirus vector platform vaccine “capable of responding quickly to virus mutations,” the company said.
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