CAR T-cell therapy that targets BCMA is an effective option for treating relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma, but there is a lack of persistence due to the inability to develop a memory phenotype.
Transmembrane serine protease 6 (TMPRSS6) is a negative regulator of hepcidin, which is the main iron homeostasis-regulating hormone. Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc. has recently presented preclinical data for the monoclonal antibody targeting TMPRSS6, REGN-7999, which is being developed for the treatment of iron overload.
Researchers from Incyte Corp. and collaborators presented the preclinical profile of INCB-160058, an ATP-competitive small-molecule inhibitor of the JAK2 V617F mutant sparing its wild-type (WT) form, designed for the treatment of JAC2 V617F mutation-positive myeloproliferative neoplasms with potential as a first-in-class JAK2 V617-inhibiting drug.
Bispecific CD20×CD3 T-cell engagers have shown efficacy in hematological malignancies; however, associated toxicities such as cytokine release syndrome and immune effector-associated neurotoxicity syndrome limit their use.
Residual leukemic stem cells (LSCs) are leukemia relapse-initiating cells that mediate treatment resistance in response to therapy stress. Different from normal hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), both blasts and LSCs express T-cell immunoglobulin mucin-3 (TIM-3) on the surface.
Targeting topoisomerase 2 (TOP2) is crucial in AML, and researchers from Wakunaga Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. have developed and tested racemic WAC-224, a quinolone TOP2 inhibitor, and (R)-WAC-224 as a potential approach for AML treatment.
Among the acquired mutations in the calreticulin (CALR) gene, both 52 bp deletion (del52) and 5 bp insertion (ins5) are among the most frequent and are linked to two different types of myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs).
During the basic science morning track on the last day of this year’s Annual Congress of the European Hematology Association (EHA), the attention was focused on oncogenic transcription factors and complexes considered turning points within the acute myeloid leukemia (AML) arena.