One of the key advances in regenerative medicine has been the engraftment of external epithelial stem cells to supplement or replace damaged native cells. However, the difficulty in engrafting internal tissues has hindered the long-term rescue of diseased internal epithelia, such as those in the respiratory airways.
Both oxidative stress and inflammation are the main hallmarks in the development of heart failure. Researchers from the Hefei University of Technology have reported on the discovery and optimization of a series of pterostilbene derivatives intended to be used in heart failure.
Chengdu Easton Biopharmaceuticals Co. Ltd. has described lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A (KDM1A, LSD1) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer.
Merck KGaA has divulged proteolysis targeting chimeras (PROTACs) compounds comprising an E3 ubiquitin ligase binding agent coupled to methionine aminopeptidase-2 (MNPEP; MetAP2) targeting moiety via a linker reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, osteoporosis, diabetes, obesity, malaria and benign prostatic hyperplasia, among others.
Gilead Sciences Inc. has identified protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase TIPARP (PARP-7; ARTD14) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer.
Wuhan LL Science & Technology Development Co. Ltd. has synthesized mannan-binding lectin serine protease 2 (MASP2) inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of lupus nephritis and IgA nephropathy, among others.
Adlai Nortye Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. has disclosed Wnt signaling inhibitors reported to be useful for the treatment of cancer, immunological and inflammatory disorders.
Ceramedix Holding LLC has been awarded a phase IIB Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) grant valued at approximately US$3 million by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) to support the evaluation of the non-clinical pharmacology of its lead drug candidate. The anti-ceramide antibody is in development through the National Institutes of Health (NIH) as a potential therapeutic to mitigate and/or treat illness due to radiation exposure.
Radiopharm Theranostics Ltd. has entered into an expanded agreement with Terthera BV under which Terthera will supply Radiopharm with Terbium-161 (Tb-161). The Tb-161 isotope will be linked to a proprietary monoclonal antibody to form RAD-402, a radiotherapeutic that is being developed by Radiopharm to target KLK3 expression.
Mu opioid receptors (MOR) agonists exert strong anti-nociceptive activity but their ability to cause tolerance and physical dependence are serious issues of concern and limit their use. The activation of another branch of opioid receptors discovered lately, the opioid-related nociceptin receptor 1 (OPRL1) has recently shown the ability to enhance MOR agonist-induced analgesia while limiting tolerance and side effects.