Royal Philips NV has come to terms over class-action litigation in which plaintiffs alleged that particulate matter in continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) machines has proven harmful to their health, bringing the matter to a $1.1 billion conclusion. Despite the 10-figure sum, news of the April 29 settlement sent the company’s share prices up by roughly a third in early morning trading, suggesting that investors had already baked their expectations of the settlement into their thinking about the company’s future.

The U.S. FDA’s final rule for regulation of lab-developed tests was hardly a shock to the world of regulation, but the final rule might provide a shock for sorts for smaller entities in the diagnostics space. Analysts with Leerink Partners said most companies they routinely track are unlikely to be immediately affected by the final rule, but noted that FDA regulation might make it tougher for smaller, new entries to the space to get to market.

The U.S. FDA has posted the long-awaited final rule for lab-developed tests, which amends the draft rule in a few key respects, but Reps. Diana DeGette and Larry Buchson, once again voiced their opposition to the rule. DeGette and Bucshon acknowledged that congressional inaction has left the FDA with few choices, but called again for passage of the Verifying Accurate, Leading-edge IVCT Development (VALID) Act, which they said is critical because “burdensome regulation of these medical products creates uncertainty in the future of innovation and patient care.”

The U.S. FDA’s device center launched a new health care program designed to provide patients with a seamless home health care environment that stitches together various health care functions into an integrated system that eases the patient’s use of such technologies. The initiative, part of the agency’s health equity agenda, will rely on augmented and virtual reality and requires the development of a prototype that will be rolled out in underserved areas with several overarching objectives, including the democratization of clinical trial participation.

The EU has declared that it will investigate the anticompetitive practices of the People’s Republic of China where medical devices are concerned, a clear sign that device makers in the European Union succeeded in persuading Brussels that the Made in China 2025 initiative represents an intolerable form of economic adversarialism.

The U.S. Federal Trade Commission’s final rule for noncompete clauses in employment contracts would seem to endanger life science patents and trade secrets, but there is a question of whether the agency stepped outside its statutory bounds in forming the rule. The U.S. Chamber of Commerce has already filed suit on the rule, but Joshua Rich of McDonnell Boehnen Hulbert & Berghoff LLP told BioWorld, that the Chamber is unlikely to be the last entity to file suit over the rule.

Royal Philips NV may feel it has had enough recent interaction with the U.S. FDA, but the company is now in receipt of a warning letter from the agency over a facility located in Suzhou, China. The FDA was none too fond of the facility’s handling of a contract manufactured data cable used in CT systems because of malfunctions that may have delayed diagnostic imaging procedures, representing yet another regulatory distraction for a company that recently cleared a long-running conflict with the FDA over CPAP machines.

China’s National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) has issued a guidance for human factors engineering (HFE) of medical devices, a document that by some accounts aligns fairly well with guidance from the U.S. FDA. However, Yvonne Limpens, manager of the human factors program at Emergo by UL, said NMPA may push for domestic HFE testing on imported devices because of a perception that device usability may be different in China than in other nations, thus adding to the cost of doing business in the world’s second most populous nation.

Reliance may be the regulatory buzzword of the moment, but mutual recognition agreements between regulators are much more near and dear to the hearts of device makers. Richard Phillips, director of strategy for Association of British Health Tech Industries Ltd., told an audience of device makers that the U.K. is considering recognition of devices approved and cleared by the FDA, although Phillips said such recognition for 510(k) devices might be less than a simple exercise.

Companies that buy other companies know perfectly well that they may acquire a few headaches in the process, but recent enforcement trends are making the acquiring companies more careful about acquisitions. Regulatory attorney Jennifer Bragg told an audience at this year’s meeting of the Medical Device Manufacturers Association (MDMA) that the smarter companies are doing their due diligence before approaching the target company, an exercise that could ultimately dissuade the would-be acquirer of the wisdom of the transaction.