A new mouse model of an inherited form of dystonia has shown the spinal cord is the driver of the condition, overturning previous understanding that the movement disorder is caused by disruption of neural circuits in the brain. The connection was demonstrated by selectively deleting torsin family 1 member A (TOR1A), the gene that causes dystonia, in the neurons of the spinal cord only. Read More
Blocking signaling through the ectodysplasin A2 receptor (EDA2R), a member of the TNF receptor family, protected tumor-bearing mice from developing muscle atrophy associated with cancer cachexia. Upstream and downstream of EDA2R, “we identified two distinct pathways and we demonstrated their involvement in muscle wasting,” Serkan Kir told BioWorld. Kir is a professor at the Koç University Center for Translational Medicine and corresponding author of the paper reporting the findings, which appeared in Nature on May 10, 2023. Read More
Researchers from Senelix Co. Ltd. described the preclinical characterization of the novel adiponectin receptor protein 1/2 (ADIPOR1/2) agonist SL-100, which is being developed for the treatment of dry eye disease (DED). Read More
Immunophage Biomedical Co. Ltd. have prepared and tested G-protein coupled receptor 183 (GPR183; EBI2) antagonists that are reported to be useful for the treatment of autoimmune disease, cancer, liver diseases, osteoporosis and neuropathic pain. Read More
S-Adenosylmethionine synthase isoform type-2 (Mat2A) inhibitors have been described in an Insilico Medicine IP Ltd. patent as potentially useful for the treatment of cancer. Read More
Researchers from TYK Medicines Inc. presented the discovery and preclinical evaluation of a new cyclin-dependent kinase 274/6 (CDK2/4/6) inhibitor, TY-0540, being developed as an anticancer agent. Read More
Nicoya Therapeutics (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. has reported the identification of compounds acting as dual endothelin ETA receptor and angiotensin AT1 receptor antagonists. Read More
It was previously shown that AXL overexpression is associated with poor prognosis, metastasis, as well as drug resistance in various hematological and solid tumors, and that inhibition of AXL phosphorylation could overcome drug resistance to FLT3 inhibitors. CTS-2016 is an AXL/FLT3 inhibitor being developed by Cytosinlab Therapeutics Co. Ltd. as a novel tyrosine kinase inhibitor for cancer. Read More
Interleukin-12 (IL-12) is a pleiotropic cytokine designated as a cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor and NK cell stimulator that interconnects innate and adaptive immunity. Studies in animal models have shown antitumor effects, but its translation into the clinic has been often linked to unacceptable toxicity. Read More