Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by bone and cartilage destruction, where immune cells such as macrophages, among others, play a crucial role in RA pathogenesis.
Researchers from Xuzhou Medical University and affiliated organizations have presented data from a study that assessed the protective effect of the natural flavonoid compound karanjin against sepsis-induced acute lung injury (ALI) in mice.
Researchers from Children’s Hospital Boston and affiliated organizations have reported the discovery and preclinical characterization of a novel TLR7/8 agonist adjuvant for vaccination, PVP-037.
Researchers in Japan have discovered that a phage-derived enzyme called endolysin, which targets highly resistant biofilm-forming bacteria, could help restore the gut microbiota to mitigate acute graft-vs.-host disease. Acute graft-vs.-host disease (aGVHD) is a common complication for patients who undergo allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). Recent studies have highlighted the significant role of the microbiome in aGVHD, with dysbiosis contributing to its pathogenesis.
Immuneage Bio has announced its launch, with $2 million in funding and a focus on rejuvenating the immune system by targeting hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) residing in the bone marrow.
CSPC Pharmaceutical Group Ltd. has received clearance from China’s National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) to conduct clinical trials in China with SYS-6016, the company’s mRNA respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccine.
Autoimmune disease specialist Scirhom GmbH has raised €63 million (US$68 million) in a series A to take an antibody against iRhom2, an enzyme that regulates TNF-alpha secretion, into the clinic. The company has approval for a phase I trial in healthy volunteers that will start later this year, with plans for proof-of-concept trials in rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease to follow.
A new methodology based on the regulation of genetic enhancers has made it possible to develop a cellular map that reveals new types of helper T cells related to immunological disorders that could be explored for the development of new therapies. “I am very interested in the function of rare T cells, and I am trying to analyze their function by eliminating certain rare T cells with antibodies with ADCC [antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity] activity or by disrupting genes that characterize rare T cells in animal models,” senior author Yasuhiro Murakawa told BioWorld.
At the Congress of the European Academy of Neurology, researchers from Dianthus Therapeutics Inc. presented preclinical data on DNTH-103, a monoclonal antibody engineered to selectively target the active form of complement C1s.
Cartesian Therapeutics Inc.’s phase IIb study of its lead candidate, Descartes-08, in treating generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG) hit its primary endpoint while the company also notched a $130 million private placement equity financing.