Autologous chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy has been one of the most recent successes in cancer treatment, but limitations, such as manufacturing, costs or antigen escape in therapies directed against only one target that leads to resistance, highlight the need for new approaches. Classical natural killer T (NKT) cells engineered to express CARs constitute a novel type of allogeneic therapy that does not require T-cell receptor (TCR) gene editing, thus avoiding graft-vs.-host disease (GVHD).
Researchers from Cybin Inc. presented preclinical data for the potent and selective long-acting serotonin 5-HT2A receptor agonist, CYB-210010, as potential therapeutic candidate for the treatment of neurological disorders.
Researchers from Blueprint Medicines Corp. presented data from a study that aimed to assess the effects of combining cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) inhibitor BLU-222 with CDK4/6 inhibitors, such as palbociclib or ribociclib, to overcome CDK4/6 inhibitor resistance in HR-positive/HER2-negative breast cancer.
MYB is a transcription factor essential for cell proliferation and differentiation, and is regarded as a target for cancer therapy because it is overexpressed in many different tumor types such as adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC), acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, among others.
Researchers have developed a novel chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) murine model that expresses human BCL2 in B cells under the TCL1 promoter control, named TBC.
Researchers from Cogent Biosciences Inc. have reported the discovery and preclinical characterization of CGT-4255, a novel EGFR-sparing, ErbB2 inhibitor with activity against oncogenic ErbB2 mutations.
It is known that CD19-directed CAR T-cell therapy is useful in the treatment of large B-cell lymphoma, but about 60% of patients relapse after treatment, and about 30% of these are CD19-negative patients with poor survival. Sana Biotechnology Inc. is developing a hypoimmune CD22-directed CAR T-cell therapy, named SC-262, for the potential treatment of large B-cell lymphoma.
Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) is a key cell cycle pathway regulator involved in tumor growth and development. PI3Kα mutations in p110α subunit, H1047R and E542K/E545K are found in patients with several cancer types, including breast cancer and are targeted by approved drugs such as Piqray (alpelisib, Novartis AG).
Researchers from Insilico Medicine Inc. reported on ISM-5043, a novel KAT6A inhibitor aimed to be used for the treatment of refractory ER+ breast cancer.
Researchers from Engrail Therapeutics Inc. presented preclinical data for the novel D2/3 receptor antagonist ENX-104, being developed for the treatment of depression.