University of Calgary scientists described their work on a small peptide aptamer 8 to bind cellular prion protein and prevent its binding with β-amyloid oligomers, an interaction that activates tyrosine-protein kinase Fyn and neuroinflammation.
Sinaptica Therapeutics Inc. received a U.S. FDA breakthrough device designation for its electromagnetic therapy for Alzheimer’s disease. Sinaptistim-AD combines neurostimulation, brain wave monitoring and artificial intelligence (AI) to address the cognitive and functional decline in patients with the neurological disorder.
Tyrosine kinase SYK (spleen tyrosine kinase), an enzyme involved in immune signaling, could play a key role in Alzheimer's disease (AD), multiple sclerosis (MS), and other neurodegenerative diseases, according to a study from the University of Virginia (UVA). SYK regulates the activity of microglia, preventing the accumulation of secretions associated with AD or MS produced in these pathologies.
Increasing evidence exists regarding estrogen receptor β (ERβ) playing a protective role in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and its loss resulting in progressive neural cell body degeneration.
Researchers at the University of Cincinnati have published data showing that in patients with dominantly inherited Alzheimer’s disease-causing mutations, high levels of soluble amyloid-β42 (Aβ42) in the cerebrospinal fluid predicted a reduced risk of developing dementia over three years.
A new analysis of Actinogen Medical Ltd.’s phase II Xanadu trial showed that in biomarker-positive patients with mild Alzheimer’s disease there was a clear clinical effect with lead compound Xanamem not seen in the earlier trial.